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Comparison

American stout vs Oatmeal stout

What is the difference between American stout and Oatmeal stout?

The short answer

The main difference is hop aroma: American stout has far more of it than Oatmeal stout. American stout also leads on citrus, resin & pine and bitterness.

Generated from the two style records. No editor has written this comparison up, so it carries no verdict beyond what the data supports.

Where they overlap

They share comparable sweetness, malt intensity, chocolate & cocoa, the same style family — the boundary between them is narrower than the comparison suggests.

Side by side

American stout compared with Oatmeal stout
 American stoutOatmeal stout
FamilyPorter & stoutPorter & stout
FermentationTop-fermented (ale)Top-fermented (ale)
OriginUnited StatesUnited Kingdom
Category statusEstablishedEstablished
Strength5–7% ABV4.2–5.9% ABV
Bitterness (IBU)IBU measures iso-alpha acids in the lab. It does not track perceived bitterness, which residual sweetness, body and roast all alter — compare the sensory rows below for how each actually tastes.35–75 IBU25–40 IBU
ColourThese are the same depth in the glass; colour is not what tells them apart.Black — 30–40 SRM, 59–79 EBCDark brown to black — 22–40 SRM, 43–79 EBC
Original gravity1.050–1.0751.045–1.065
Final gravity1.010–1.0221.010–1.018
Serving temperature9–12°C9–12°C
Carbonation2–3 vol CO₂1.8–2.4 vol CO₂
GlasswareTulip glass, Nonic pintNonic pint
Clarityopaqueopaque

How they taste different

CharacterAmerican stoutOatmeal stout
Hop aromaModerateNot characteristic
CitrusLow–ModerateNot characteristic
Resin & pineLow–ModerateNot characteristic
BitternessHighModerate
RoastHighModerate
BodyModerateHigh
NuttyNot characteristicLow
DrynessModerateLow
CarbonationModerateLow
CoffeeHighLow–Moderate

Which should you choose?

Derived from where the two actually differ. Neither is better — this is a question of which difference you want.