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Hop

Southern Cross

A New Zealand dual-purpose hop with lemon peel, pine and a smooth bitterness.

Aroma and flavour

  • lemon peel
  • pine
  • oak

Descriptors are impressions rather than analytical results. BeerHQ rates this characterisation as commonly reported.

Belongs to

Analysis

Alpha acid11–14%
Purposedual purpose
OriginNew Zealand
Storage stabilitygood

How it is used

  • Bittering (early boil). Added at or near the start of the boil, where long exposure isomerises alpha acids into bitterness and drives off aroma.
  • Late boil. Added in the last few minutes, retaining more aromatic oils while adding modest bitterness.

If you like Southern Cross

Hops with comparable character. Similarity and substitutability are different questions, so each entry says which it is: a hop can smell alike and still change the beer if its alpha acid is far off.

  • Chinook 12–14% alpha

    Shares citrus, pine and resin, earth and wood with Southern Cross; a dual-purpose variety at a comparable alpha acid.

    Not the same: nothing in the recorded profile separates the two, which means BeerHQ cannot tell you how they differ rather than that they are interchangeable.

    Close enough in both aroma and alpha acid to swap in a recipe.

  • Simcoe 12–14% alpha

    Shares citrus, pine and resin, earth and wood with Southern Cross; a dual-purpose variety at a comparable alpha acid.

    Not the same: brings tropical fruit that Southern Cross does not.

    Close enough in both aroma and alpha acid to swap in a recipe.

  • Nugget 12–14% alpha

    Shares pine and resin, earth and wood with Southern Cross; a bittering variety at a comparable alpha acid.

    Not the same: brings herbal that Southern Cross does not; lacks the citrus of Southern Cross.

    Close enough in both aroma and alpha acid to swap in a recipe.

  • Galena 11–14% alpha

    Shares citrus, earth and wood with Southern Cross; a bittering variety at a comparable alpha acid.

    Not the same: brings berry that Southern Cross does not; lacks the pine and resin of Southern Cross.

    Close enough in both aroma and alpha acid to swap in a recipe.

  • Apollo 15–20% alpha

    Shares citrus, pine and resin, earth and wood with Southern Cross; a bittering variety though it bitters harder.

    Not the same: 6 points higher in alpha acid, so a like-for-like weight swap would change the bitterness.

    Smells alike, but the alpha acid differs enough that a like-for-like swap would change the bitterness.

Straight substitutes

Close enough in both character and alpha acid to swap at a similar weight. Substitution is directional and imperfect — these are the nearest available options, not equivalents.

  • ChinookShares citrus, pine and resin, earth and wood with Southern Cross; a dual-purpose variety at a comparable alpha acid.
  • SimcoeShares citrus, pine and resin, earth and wood with Southern Cross; a dual-purpose variety at a comparable alpha acid.
  • NuggetShares pine and resin, earth and wood with Southern Cross; a bittering variety at a comparable alpha acid.
  • GalenaShares citrus, earth and wood with Southern Cross; a bittering variety at a comparable alpha acid.